Best VPN Service Providers for the Linux Operating System
Approximately 70% of the world's desktop computers run on Microsoft Windows, making it the most popular operating system, by far. In second place, with around 20% of the market share, is OS X (also known as "MacOS"), the Unix-based system that drives Apple computers. Chrome OS, the system that drives Google Chromebooks, accounts for around 3.5% of all users, and in fourth place is Linux, with somewhere around 3% of the market. Despite its small market share, however, Linux is an extremely important operating system. It's far more secure and far more stable than Windows, it's better for programming, it's more customizable, and most importantly, it's free.
If you're a Linux user in the market for a great VPN, this article should interest you. 9Ranks looks at the top VPNs compatible with Linux systems. Find out which VPNs run on the most distros, which VPNs offer graphic user interfaces, and which VPNs are fastest.
Index#1ProtonVPN
Pros
- Constitutionally Protected Privacy
- Highest Caliber Programmers
- Free Version
- VPN Speed Accelerator
- Comprehensive Cybersecurity Suite
Cons
- No Live Support
- Confusing Pricing Plans
As the name suggests, ProtonVPN comes from the same company that developed Proton Mail. The team, made up of developers from CERN, is devoted to internet security and privacy, in keeping with the legal and ethical attitudes of their host country, Switzerland. Given their technical background, it's no surprise the team took the time to create a fully functional graphic user interface for the Linux version of their VPN. According to the ProtonVPN website, the app is compatible with "Ubuntu 20+, Debian 10+, Fedora 35+, Manjaro and Arch Linux (including their derivatives)."
Users with the aforementioned distros can find installation instructions on the Linux Support Page, while those using other Linux distros can choose utlizie the command-line interface (CLI), or manually set up an OpenVPN connection. There are some drawbacks to the latter two options, obviously. For starters, the CLI doesn't support split-tunneling, and given ProtonVPN's occasional speed issues that could get annoying. The CLI also doesn't run on headless servers, so if you're looking to maintain a fleet, ProtonVPN might be a non-starter. Similarly, if you decide to set up an OpenVPN connection manually, you'll have to keep downloading files as ProtonVPN retires the servers you've selected.
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#2NordVPN
Pros
- Extremely Fast Download Speeds
- Huge Server Fleet
- Password Management Tool
- Data-Leak Tracker
Cons
- 6 Devices per Subscription
- Difficult Router Configuration
NordVPN is among the very best VPNs on the market today, thanks to its massive server fleet, blazing speeds, competitive pricing, and long list of features. Sports fans will enjoy the "Sports from the Source" streaming system, which allows you to watch official, televised events. Businesses looking for a VPN that offers a static-IP can request one from NordVPN (for an additional montly price). NordVPN's Plus Plan includes the NordPass password-management system. This system allows you to generate and store complex alphanumeric passwords under a single master key or biometric pass, thereby eliminating the need for dozens of sticky notes all over your desk.
Linux users will be happy to learn that NordVPN is compatible with a long list of distos, including Debian, Ubuntu, Elementary OS, Linux Mint, Fedora, QubesOS, RHEL, and more. For each disto category, the NordVPN website has easy-to-follow configuration and setup tutorials. Unfortunately, NordVPN does not offer a Linux-friendly GUI. Users will need to enter commands into the Linux terminal. Nevertheless, in terms of protection, the Linux version is quite versatile, offering NordVPN's Threat Protection Lite, kill switch, and auto-connect features.
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#3PureVPN
Pros
- Impressive Server Count
- Well-Designed Apps
- Several Add-Ons
- Up to 10 Users
- Audited Policies
- GUI for Linux
Cons
- Stability Issues
- Slow in Certain Countries
PureVPN is was one of the first VPNs to implement an "Always-On" audit program, which is the tech equivalent of random testing for athletes. By allowing auditing firm KPMG unfettered access, PureVPN allays any fears customers might have regarding user logs. Simply stated, if security is a concern, PureVPN might the right VPN for you. PureVPN also has one of the largest server fleets of any major VPN, with over 6500 servers in nearly 80 countries. There are over 2200 servers just in North America, and over 3000 in Europe, though for some reason there are only 4 in the entirety of South America. The fleet includes dedicated p2p servers and streaming servers, and users can even contact PureVPN via the website's server page.
PureVPN is one of the only top-tier VPNs with a graphic user interface (GUI) for Linux. Rather than having to enter a bunch of commands via terminal, enjoy the same ease-of-use Windows and Mac users enjoy. On the other hand, if you actually prefer using a terminal, PureVPN does offer a command-line interface (CLI). The Linux version offers a WireGuard protocol, a kill switch, and access to the aforementioned p2p servers. PureVPN will even recommend the best server for you, based on your current location. If you need special tools, PureVPN offers DDoS protection, dedicated IPs, and port forwarding, at addition prices of course.
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#4PrivateVPN
Pros
- 10 Simultaneous Connections
- Competitive Pricing
- Stealth-VPN
- Great for Streaming
- Works Well in China
Cons
- Fewer than 250 Servers
- No Linux Kill Switch
PrivateVPN seems to be focused more on quality than on quantity. The company only operates around 250 servers, but they are intelligently distributed throughout 60+ countries. The VPN's speeds are quite good, with minimal speed losses in North American, and below-average speed losses in Europe and Asia. Users should have no trouble using this VPN for unlocking and streaming on Netflix, downloading files, and circumventing government firewalls such as the China's notorious "Golden Shield."
On the website, you'll find setup guides for the various PrivateVPN versions offered for LInux. The guides are divided into three categories: Debian based (Ubuntu and Mint), RedHat based (Fedora and CentOS 8), and Arch based (Manjaro). In each case, you'll find OpenVPN and WireGuard versions, as well as a L2TP version for Ubuntu and an AnyConnect version for Fedora. For those who prefer to use a CLI, there are OpenVPN CLIs for Ubuntu and Cent, and a WireGuard CLI for Manjaro. You can also set up a Network Manager TAP or TUN. If you find yourself struggling at any point, the staff at PrivateVPN are ready to connect with you via TeamViewer.
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#5VyprVPN
Pros
- Constitutionally Protected Privacy
- High-End Proprietary Protocol
- Geo-Scrambling
- Server Obfuscation
- P2P Servers
- Excellent Customer Service
- Great Against Chinese Firewall
Cons
- Below Average Speeds
- Small Server Fleet
The VPN industry can be divided into two groups: VPNs based in Switzerland, and those based anywhere else. That might seem like an oversell, but the reality is Switzerland's privacy laws are among the strictest in the world. The Swiss Constitution and privacy-related legislations proscribe government access to private information without extreme justification. Whether you're talking about banking accounts, email accounts, or VPNs, Switzerland is the land of privacy. VyprVPN is one of the best VPNs based in Switzerland, and that alone makes it worth using. But VyprVPN also offers a feature-rich VPN, with split-tunneling, DNS leak protection, and a stealth protocol called "Chameleon."
The Linux version VyprVPN is designed to work with Ubuntu, and you can choose between a CLI, an OpenVPN setup, and a PPTP VPN setup. There are setup guides for each version, but unfortunately there are no GUIs or other distros. This is unfortunate, because it means Linux users won't have access to the proprietary Chameleon protocol—one of the best features the company offers. By extension, it means Linux users won't have a way to get around the Great Firewall of China. Given the commitment to privacy expressed by VyprVPN's parent company, Golden Frog, one can only assume a more advanced Linux version is on the way.
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#6CyberGhost
Pros
- Vast Server Fleet
- Servers in 90 Countries
- Dedicated Streaming Servers
- Dedicated P2P Servers
- Audited No-Log Policy
- 45-Day Money-Back Guarantee
- Helpful How-To Videos
Cons
- Add-Ons are Expensive
- GUI Needs Upgrading
- Some Speed Issues
CyberGhost is a server powerhouse, with a fleet of 10,000 servers and growing. The distribution of servers over 90 countries makes CyberGhost one of the most easily accessed VPNs in the world. Furthermore, CyberGhost accepts requests for server locations via their website. It should come as no suprise, therefore, that CyberGhost has drawn over 40 million registered users. If you're as "hyper-paranoid about your privacy" as they are, consider using one of their "NoSpy" servers. These are servers to which only CyberGhost staff have access. The added 75 cents per month is costs to access these servers is worth it, as they offer better speeds, more bandwidth, and a dedicated uplink.
The Linux version of CyberGhost is compatible with Ubuntu (versions 16.04, 18.04, and 19.04), Fedora (versions 29, 30, 31), Mint 19, CentOS 17, Pop!_OS, and Kali. To make things easier, CyberGhost has a helpful setup video on their website. To find it, go to the very bottom of the homepage and select "VPN for Linux." There you'll find a setup guide, as well as the video. The Linux version doesn't have a graphic user interface, so you need to be comfortable with command lines. You'll also need to remember (or jot down) the country codes for the various servers. The default protocol is OpenVPN, but you can also use WireGuard, setting CyberGhost above several of its competitors.
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#7ZoogVPN
Pros
- Competitive Pricing
- Dedicated P2P Servers
- Dedicated Gaming Servers
- Dedicated Streaming Servers
- Free Version
- 10 Devices per Account
Cons
- Needs More Servers
- Missing Some Important Features
ZoogVPN is a small-scale but effective VPN, with approximately 50 locations worldwide. There are 10 servers in the United States, 4 in Germany, 3 in the UK, and 2 in Italy, Turkey, India, South Korea, Singapore, and Japan. There are also numerous countries with one server. Despite the relatively small server fleet, ZoogVPN has dedicated servers for peer-to-peer file sharing (torrenting), as well as servers for gaming and for streaming. ZoogVPN also offers access to obfuscated servers designed to crack the toughest blockades. This service, known as ZoogShadowing, provides customers with Manual IPs that work in China, the UAE, Iran, Qatar, and similarly restrictive countries.
ZoogVPN has a few options for Linux users. There are versions for Manjaro, Mint, Ubuntu, Debian, Mageia 8, and MX. The VPN runs on either the OpenVPN protocol or on IKEv2. You can find instructions on how to set up the VPN on the ZoogVPN website by going to the Help Center and searching for "Linux." Alternatively, you can scroll to the bottom of the homepage, select "VPN for Linux," and then select the "Setup VPN Now" button with the Linux icon. Unfortunately, there is no GUI for the Linux version.
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ProtonVPN | NordVPN | AtlasVPN | PureVPN | StrongVPN | PrivateVPN | VyprVPN | CyberGhost | ZoogVPN | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Version | |||||||||
Trial period | 30 days | 30 days | 30 days | 31 days | 30 days | 30 days | 30 days | 45 days | 7 days |
Servers/Countries | |||||||||
Number of servers | 2992 | 5710 | 750 | 6500 | 950 | 200 | 700 | 9500 | 50 |
Number of countries | 68 | 60 | 38 | 78 | 30 | 63 | 65 | 90 | 25 |
Split Tunneling | |||||||||
Speed Loss | 15 | 25 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 45 | 50 | 40 | 10 |
Protocol | ChaCha20 | AES-256-GCM | AES-256 | AES-256 | WireGuard | AES-256 | Chameleon | AES-256 | AES-256 |
Five Eyes Jurisdiction | |||||||||
Ad Blocker | |||||||||
KillSwitch | |||||||||
Malware protection | |||||||||
P2P Servers | Limited | Full | Full | Limited | Full | — | Full | Full | — |
Streaming support | Limited | Full | Full | Full | Limited | — | Limited | Limited | — |
Browser extensions | |||||||||
Chrome extension | |||||||||
Firefox extension | |||||||||
Edge extension | |||||||||
Router Client | |||||||||
Leaks | |||||||||
IP/DNS address | |||||||||
Keeps web logs | |||||||||
Live chat support | |||||||||
Public Auditing |
How to pick the right VPN for your Linux system
If you're a regular Linux user, chances are you quite tech savvy to begin with. After all, "regular" computer users are far more comfortable with Windows and Mac, as evidenced by the 90% market share controlled by the two. The people using Linux do so because they understand how much smoother things are when you peel away all the layers of an operating system and use of the essentials. That being said, there are a few questions you'll have to answer before selecting the right Linux VPN for your needs.
Graphic User Interface
If you're looking for a GUI for your Linux VPN, you'll only have a few options to choose from. Most VPNs for Linux simply assume those users are so familiar and comfortable with command lines interfaces that they don't bother with a GUI for Linux. This 9Ranks article includes PureVPN and IPVanish, which do offer GUIs.
WireGuard Protocol
The majority of Linux VPNs run on OpenVPN, which is a perfectly fine protocol, but if you're looking for a VPN that supports the WireGuard protocol, you're down to only a few options. You can choose between PureVPN, PrivateVPN, and CyberGhost.
Cost
It obvious that cost is often a deciding factor when choosing a VPN. Some VPNs are cheap in theory, but wind up being far more expensive by the time you've added all the services you need. Others are inexpensive, but limit you to only a handful of users. AtlasVPN has no device limits, making it the least expensive for those who need access for several users, in addition to being one of the least expensive overall (with the 3-year plan).